"There is a spider crawling along the matted floor of the room where I sit (not the one which has been so well allegorised in the admirable Lines to a Spider, but another of the same edifying breed); he runs with heedless, hurried haste, he hobbles awkwardly towards me, he stops -- he sees the giant shadow before him, and, at a loss whether to retreat or proceed, meditates his huge foe -- but as I do not start up and seize upon the straggling caitiff, as he would upon a hapless fly within his toils, he takes heart, and ventures on with mingled cunning, impudence and fear. As he passes me, I lift up the matting to assist his escape, am glad to get rid of the unwelcome intruder, and shudder at the recollection after he is gone. A child, a woman, a clown, or a moralist a century ago, would have crushed the little reptile to death-my philosophy has got beyond that -- I bear the creature no ill-will, but still I hate the very sight of it. The spirit of malevolence survives the practical exertion of it. We learn to curb our will and keep our overt actions within the bounds of humanity, long before we can subdue our sentiments and imaginations to the same mild tone. We give up the external demonstration, the brute violence, but cannot part with the essence or principle of hostility. We do not tread upon the poor little animal in question (that seems barbarous and pitiful!) but we regard it with a sort of mystic horror and superstitious loathing. It will ask another hundred years of fine writing and hard thinking to cure us of the prejudice and make us feel towards this ill-omened tribe with something of "the milk of human kindness," instead of their own shyness and venom.
~William Hazlitt, 'On the Pleasure of Hating' - 1826
This morning, like many other mornings, I found a spider in the bathtub, and like those very same other mornings, it startled me. I don't know how they get in there, whether it be from outside the tub and fall in or up from the drain pipe. I doubt the latter, because given the frequency of modern bathing habits, the trap ought to never dry out, so unless the spider is diving through the previous day's trapped water I'm going to guess that it comes from the outside of the tub, probably a wall, and for some reason or other, lowers itself into the tub. Even though the tub is old and dirty, the material is of a sort which the arachnid can't climb. Nor can other insects I have found in there. So it's a one way trip whenever it ends with the tub, because even though I agree with the sentiments above, I can't be bothered with gathering up the poor spider and throwing him outside. Given the weather, I'm not sure that would be a better fate than what it gets otherwise: instant death or flushing down the drain; and I, for better or worse, can't transport it to another part of the dwelling and go about my business as if I didn't know it was lurking about.
They're often deathly still when I discover them. It isn't until I turn on the shower head and get the spray sufficiently close to them that they decide to move. They frantically try to climb the sloped, smooth, white walls of the tub, managing a few steps only to slide back down again, and so they scurry along further, try another spot and are met with the same results. They feel a drop, the water cold upon first exposure: run another direction, towards the drain perhaps. Here is where they inevitably encounter the pool of water building up around the drain, now warm, beading up, displaying its cohesive forces, the same forces which allow the spider to temporarily run on top of the water. But then it happens: the spider is overwhelmed by the water. It gets bogged down, and eventually, the spider does what every other one has done--it folds up its legs. As if submitting to its fate, it assumes that position: like a dog displaying its vulnerable areas; like a human lying prostrate, or more appropriately, curling up into the fetal position.
Why? Every spider in these unplanned but regular scenes turned experiment through hindsight has behaved in the same way. Try to escape, explore your options, fight the water and then submit. I'm guessing that if I were to scoop up the spider and place it somewhere dry it would open up and again attempt to flee. So I don't think it has died from the small water exposure. I'm thinking it's a behavior sculpted by evolution, as most, if not all, are.
The next time a bug, one that flies more than it crawls, finds its way on your windshield, watch it as your speed increases. As the wind gets stronger and more imposing, the arthropod will orient its body so that it faces the wind head on, reducing its facing cross-sectional area, and thereby reducing its drag.
Could this be what the spider is doing? Wouldn't it be best to spread oneself out as much as possible when trapped in water, though? Or are they perhaps trapping air within their legs when they do that to help them float? Could it be that, historically, spiders in the past that have been caught in streams and did spread themselves out suffered damage to their extremities, harming their appendages and so a selective advantage was bestowed upon those that curled up instead? I, personally (without any education or relevant research on the matter; that is, without any particular reason other than speculation), think it's a behavior evolved for something else being triggered by the water. Should a spider be in its web and a high wind picks up, I think the best behavior would be to do what the winged insects of the previous paragraph do: reduce your drag.
The answer would be easy enough to find out, on the cheap to boot; but I'm lazy and the shower only lasts so long. Spiders also curl up like that when they die. Perhaps they're just going limp, submitting to the ways of nature and finding their little happy place, hoping the storm will soon end and that they make it out in the end. I don't know.
I do know, however, that I find it funny that an eight legged creature with none of the mental attributes I have given it through anthropomorphizing can startle me so, can cause the neurons in my brain, or more importantly, the pathways amongst them, stamped down in patterns of thought related to the creature causing them, trampled down throughout the ages of my life, through thought and experience, to produce the thoughts just noted; not only that, but that those same pathways excite their neighbors, share the gossip, and out pops an essay from a man who lived over a hundred years ago, whose own neurons were sparked into a bout of creativity by a predecessor of the very same creature who again sparks similar thoughts in a successor of the original author. I think it'll be longer than another hundred years yet before that prejudice and ill-will we feel before the creepy crawling creatures will ebb and abide, no matter how fine the thinking or writing that takes place during the intervening time: it takes longer than that to 'cure' us of such feelings, I'm afraid. It's something to think about, anyway, during the monotony of daily preparations.
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Nanjing, Day One
1 year ago
